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Lexical Constraints on the Acquisition of English Split Intransitivity-An Experimental Investigation of Chinese-speaking L2 Learners

机译:英语不及物及物的习得中的词汇约束—对华语二语学习者的实验研究

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This study presents results of an experimental investigation into the acquisition of core-peripheral distinction in English split intransitivity. The purpose is to investigate whether L2 learners of English are sensitive to an aspectual and thematic hierarchy that underlies the core-peripheral distinction similarly to L2 learners of Romance languages who were found to be influenced by the Split Intransitivity Hierarchy (SIH) (Sorace, 2000, 2004, 2011). The SIH maintains that core verbs are consistently compatible with unaccusative diagnostics while peripheral verbs exhibit gradience to varying degrees. Two unaccusative diagnostics, the prenominal past participle (PPP) (Alexiadou et al., 2004) and cognate object (CO) construction (Levin and R. Hovav, 1995), were used to test native English speakers and Chinese-speaking L2 learners' gradient acceptability with respect to core-peripheral verb classes. The results show that both native speakers and nonnative speakers are sensitive to the core-peripheral distinction in PPP, but they do not exhibit same sensitivity in CO construction. These findings give partial support for the cross-linguistic plausibility of the SIH to split intransitivity.
机译:这项研究提出了对英语拆分不及物动词的核心-外围区别的获取进行实验研究的结果。目的是研究英语的第二语言学习者是否对作为核心-外围区别基础的方面和主题层次结构敏感,这与被发现受分裂不及物性等级制度(SIH)影响的罗曼语言的第二语言学习者相似(Sorace,2000 ,2004,2011)。 SIH坚持认为,核心动词始终与非宾格式诊断兼容,而外围动词则表现出不同程度的梯度。两种非宾格的诊断方法是名词性的过去分词(PPP)(Alexiadou等人,2004)和同类对象(CO)的构造(Levin和R. Hovav,1995),用于测试以英语为母语的人和说汉语的第二语言学习者的语言能力。关于核心外围动词类别的梯度可接受性。结果表明,母语者和非母语者都对PPP中的核心-外围区分敏感,但在CO构造中它们没有表现出相同的敏感性。这些发现为SIH的跨语言合理性分裂不及物性提供了部分支持。

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