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Data Preprocessing of Agricultural IoT Based on Time Series Analysis

机译:基于时间序列分析的农业物联网数据预处理

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摘要

Large-scale agricultural internet of things will generate a large amount of data every moment. After a certain period of time, the amount of data can reach hundreds of millions. It is very meaningful to analyze and mine agricultural big data and replace artificial experience with analysis results. However, the agricultural production environment is complex, and the raw data collected include a variety of anomalies, which can not be directly followed by analysis and mining. In this paper, a data preprocessing method based on time series analysis is proposed, which can quickly and efficiently obtain the prediction model, and can be used to fill and replace the abnormal data. On this basis, we add data preprocessing layer to the traditional three-layer Internet of things system (IoT), which is located between the application layer and the transmission layer, and designs a four layer of Agricultural IoT system. The system not only realizes the basic functions of data acquisition, transmission and storage, but also provides better data sources for subsequent analysis.
机译:大规模的农业物联网每时每刻都会产生大量数据。一段时间后,数据量可能达到数亿。分析和挖掘农业大数据并用分析结果代替人工经验是非常有意义的。但是,农业生产环境复杂,收集的原始数据包括各种异常,不能直接进行分析和挖掘。本文提出了一种基于时间序列分析的数据预处理方法,该方法可以快速有效地获得预测模型,并可以用于填充和替换异常数据。在此基础上,我们将数据预处理层添加到位于应用层和传输层之间的传统三层物联网系统(IoT)中,并设计了四层农业物联网系统。该系统不仅实现了数据采集,传输和存储的基本功能,而且为后续分析提供了更好的数据源。

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