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Quality Prediction Based on Convolutional Neural Network

机译:基于卷积神经网络的质量预测

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摘要

In modern chemical processes, quality prediction is essential for continuous characterization of dynamic behavior of chemical process. Traditional measurements for production quality have hysteresis, and have disadvantages of long processing time and difficulties in processing large amounts of data. Over the past few years, convolutional neural network (CNN) has demonstrated excellent performance in big data processing tasks, able to learn the characteristics of a large amount of input data more quickly and accurately, and to overcome the shortcomings of traditional prediction methods. But it was originated and still has been mainly used for classification issues. In order to establish a quality prediction model for non-linear process with higher accuracy, based on a study of the non-linear feature extraction ability of CNN, we tried to use it for regression issue for the first time and applied it on the quality prediction of Tennessee Eastman (TE) process. At the same time, compared with other prediction methods, the prediction effect of CNN is proved. It can be seen from results: (1) CNN can output predicted value in a short time, and according to root mean square error (RMSE) of network output, prediction of CNN is more accurate. (2) CNN uses fewer parameters and can help people save computer operating costs; (3) CNN can capture internal characteristics of data, saving people the time to extract the correlation of variables.
机译:在现代化学过程中,质量预测对于化学过程的动态行为的连续表征至关重要。生产质量的传统测量具有滞后,并且在处理大量数据时具有长处理时间和困难的缺点。在过去的几年里,卷积神经网络(CNN)在大数据处理任务中表现出出色的性能,能够更快速准确地学习大量输入数据的特性,并克服传统预测方法的缺点。但它起源于,仍然主要用于分类问题。为了建立具有更高准确性的非线性过程的质量预测模型,基于CNN的非线性特征提取能力的研究,我们试图首次使用它进行回归问题,并将其应用于质量田纳西州伊斯曼(TE)进程预测。同时,与其他预测方法相比,证明了CNN的预测效果。从结果可以看出:(1)CNN可以在短时间内输出预测值,并且根据网络输出的均均线误差(RMSE),CNN的预测更准确。 (2)CNN使用更少的参数,可以帮助人们节省计算机运营成本; (3)CNN可以捕获数据的内部特征,节省人们提取变量相关的时间。

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