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Design and Simulation of a Low-Inertia Bionic Leg for Quadruped Robots

机译:用于四足机器人的低惯性仿生腿的设计与仿真

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Bio-inspired legs are significant components with prominent impact on the property of quadruped robots. A new type of mechanical leg is designed with the characteristic of concentrate-driving. Actuating devices of new concentrate-driving legs fixed on hip with synchronous belt drive and crossing axis mechanism can make the centroid of the leg upward and reduce rotational inertia. The working space and the bioinspired moving trajectory are calculated by kinematic model. And then the joint torque and joint power are calculated by establishing Lagrangian dynamic equations of robotics and inverse dynamics algorithm. By simulating the swing progress of the concentrate-driving leg and distribute-driving leg through the virtual prototype technology, the joint torque and joint power of the two kinds of legs are compared. Finally the superiorities of the new concentrate-driving leg are confirmed. It is shown that the new mechanical design with dynamic analysis can promote the engineering application of quadruped robots.
机译:生物启发的腿是具有对四足机器人的财产影响的重要组成部分。一种新型的机械腿设计,具有浓缩驾驶特性。用同步带驱动和交叉轴机构固定在臀部上的新型浓缩驾驶腿的致动装置可以使腿的质心向上并减少旋转惯性。工作空间和生物透明的移动轨迹由运动模型计算。然后通过建立机器人和逆动力学算法的拉格朗日动态方程来计算联合扭矩和接合功率。通过模拟浓缩腿和分布驱动腿通过虚拟原型技术的摆动进度,比较了两种腿的关节扭矩和接合功率。最后,确认了新的浓缩腿的优越性。结果表明,具有动态分析的新机械设计可以促进四足机器人的工程应用。

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