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Development of an Active Flow Control Technique for an Airplane High-Lift Configuration

机译:飞机高空配置主动流控制技术的发展

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This study focuses on Active Flow Control methods used in conjunction with airplane high-lift systems. The project is motivated by the simplified high-lift system, which offers enhanced airplane performance compared to conventional high-lift systems. Computational simulations are used to guide the implementation of preferred flow control methods, which require a fluidic supply. It is first demonstrated that flow control applied to a high-lift configuration that consists of simple hinge flaps is capable of attaining the performance of the conventional high-lift counterpart. A set of flow control techniques has been subsequently considered to identify promising candidates, where the central requirement is that the mass flow for actuation has to be within available resources onboard. The flow control methods are based on constant blowing, fluidic oscillators, and traverse actuation. The simulations indicate that the traverse actuation offers a substantial reduction in required mass flow, and it is especially effective when the frequency of actuation is consistent with the characteristic time scale of the flow.
机译:这项研究的重点是与飞机高升力系统结合使用的主动流控制方法。该项目是由简化的高升力系统推动的,与传统的高升力系统相比,该系统提供了增强的飞机性能。计算仿真用于指导优选的流量控制方法的实施,该方法需要流体供应。首先证明,应用于由简单的铰接翼片组成的高升力配置的流量控制能够获得常规高升力对应物的性能。随后考虑使用一套流量控制技术来确定有前途的候选者,其中主要的要求是,致动的质量流量必须在船上的可用资源范围内。流量控制方法基于恒定吹气,流体振荡器和横向驱动。仿真表明,横向驱动大大降低了所需的质量流量,当驱动频率与流的特征时间刻度一致时,此功能特别有效。

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