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NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON STEAM-WATER SEPARATOR PERFORMANCE BASED ON POPULATION BALANCE MODEL

机译:基于人口平衡模型的汽水分离器性能的数值模拟

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The performance of the moisture separator is simulated and analyzed by the Euler two fluid model with population balance model (PBM), and compared with the traditional single drop size calculation method. The traditional Euler two fluid model based on single drop size was used to calculate the drop size effects on the separator performance, and the drop size range of significant effect on the separator was determined. The PBM model was used to calculate the separation performance in the case of multiple drop sizes, and the drop size was divided into five groups with different drop diameters. The percentage of each group was given at the separator inlet. The results show :(1) With increasing drop size, the pressure drop of the separator first increases and then decreases, and the separation efficiency gradually increases and when the drop size is larger than ISO urn, the separation efficiency is close to 100%, therefore, when the PBM model is used, its drop size range can be calculated by single drop size method; (2) With the drop size distribution moving to the direction of large diameter, the resistance coefficient decreases, the separation efficiency increases, the PBM model is consistent with the mass weighting performance from the single drop size method, but the separation efficiency and resistance coefficient are larger. (3) Steady-state PBM model can realize simultaneous calculation with different drop sizes, calculation cost is slightly larger than the single drop size method, but can quickly get the separator performance under a drop size distribution; (4) The unsteady PBM model can automatically obtain a drop size distribution before entering the separator rotating vane, and solve the problem of drop size setting at the inlet of the separator.
机译:通过带有人口平衡模型(PBM)的欧拉两种流体模型对水分分离器的性能进行了模拟和分析,并与传统的单滴尺寸计算方法进行了比较。采用传统的基于单滴尺寸的欧拉二流体模型来计算液滴尺寸对分离器性能的影响,并确定了对分离器影响显着的液滴尺寸范围。使用PBM模型计算多种液滴尺寸时的分离性能,并将液滴尺寸分为五组,每组具有不同的液滴直径。在分离器入口处给出每组的百分比。结果表明:(1)随着液滴尺寸的增加,分离器的压降先增大然后减小,分离效率逐渐提高,当液滴尺寸大于ISO urn时,分离效率接近100%,因此,当使用PBM模型时,其液滴尺寸范围可以通过单液滴尺寸法来计算。 (2)随着液滴尺寸分布向大直径方向移动,阻力系数减小,分离效率提高,PBM模型与单液滴尺寸法的质量加权性能一致,但分离效率和阻力系数更大。 (3)稳态PBM模型可以实现不同液滴尺寸的同时计算,计算成本比单个液滴尺寸方法稍大,但在液滴尺寸分布下可以快速获得分离器性能; (4)非稳态PBM模型可以在进入分离器旋转叶片之前自动获得液滴尺寸分布,解决了在分离器入口处设置液滴尺寸的问题。

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