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Transition of oblique detonation wave in a two-phase hydrocarbon-air mixture

机译:斜爆轰波在油气两相混合物中的转变

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Two-dimensional oblique detonation waves in a hydrocarbon-air mixture induced by a wedge are simulated by using the reactive multi-species Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a Lagrangian point mass model. The focus of this investigation is the effects of evaporating fuel droplets on the oblique shock-to-detonation transition. The fuel is applied as n-decane for the jet fuel surrogate. The n-decane vapors, mixtures of vapors and droplets and atomized droplets are used as the fuel to investigate the transition patterns, respectively. It is found that the change of fuel from vapors to droplets results in a shift from a smooth transition to an abrupt transition, and the characteristic length of initiation process for the oblique detonation becomes longer. As initial droplet size increases, a smooth detonation surface is found due to the interaction between the evaporating droplets and the detonation wave.
机译:通过使用反应性多物种Navier-Stokes方程与Lagrangian点质量模型耦合,模拟了由楔形物引起的烃-空气混合物中的二维倾斜爆轰波。这项研究的重点是蒸发燃料滴对倾斜的冲击到爆轰过渡的影响。燃料以正癸烷的形式用于喷气燃料替代品。正癸烷蒸气,蒸气与液滴的混合物以及雾化的液滴分别用作研究过渡模式的燃料。已经发现,燃料从蒸气到液滴的变化导致从平滑过渡到突然过渡的转变,并且倾斜爆震的起爆过程的特征长度变长。随着初始液滴尺寸的增加,由于蒸发液滴与爆炸波之间的相互作用,发现了光滑的爆炸表面。

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