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Classification of Pancreatic Cysts in Computed Tomography Images Using a Random Forest and Convolutional Neural Network Ensemble

机译:使用随机森林和卷积神经网络集成对计算机断层扫描图像中的胰腺囊肿进行分类

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There are many different types of pancreatic cysts. These range from completely benign to malignant, and identifying the exact cyst type can be challenging in clinical practice. This work describes an automatic classification algorithm that classifies the four most common types of pancreatic cysts using computed tomography images. The proposed approach utilizes the general demographic information about a patient as well as the imaging appearance of the cyst. It is based on a Bayesian combination of the random forest classifier, which learns subclass-specific demographic, intensity, and shape features, and a new convolutional neural network that relies on the fine texture information. Quantitative assessment of the proposed method was performed using a 10-fold cross validation on 134 patients and reported a classification accuracy of 83.6%.
机译:有许多不同类型的胰腺囊肿。这些范围从完全良性到恶性,在临床实践中确定确切的囊肿类型可能具有挑战性。这项工作描述了一种自动分类算法,该算法使用计算机断层扫描图像对四种最常见的胰腺囊肿类型进行分类。所提出的方法利用有关患者的一般人口统计学信息以及囊肿的影像学表现。它基于随机森林分类器的贝叶斯组合,该分类器学习特定于子类的人口统计,强度和形状特征,以及基于精细纹理信息的新卷积神经网络。使用134位患者的10倍交叉验证对提出的方法进行了定量评估,其分类准确度为83.6%。

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