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Deep Learning for Classifying Maize Seeds in Double Haploid Induction Process

机译:深度学习在双单倍体诱导过程中对玉米种子进行分类

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In industrial agricultural breeding, double haploid based generation of inbred maize lines has accelerated the time to market of commercial seed varieties [5]. Traditionally, haploid corn seeds are manually discriminated from the diploid seeds using visual indications of the molecular marker system that is selectively expressed in the embryo region of the diploid seeds. In the industrial scale, there have been two notable automation efforts based on the R1-nj marker system [2, 4]. However due to the extensive phenotypic variation of the marker expression [1] and heterogeneity arising from image acquisition in the field, developing computer vision methods to classify seed images is challenging, and approaches robust in recovering haploids are lacking.
机译:在工业农业育种中,基于双单倍体的近交玉米品系的产生加速了商业种子品种的上市时间[5]。传统上,使用分子标记系统的视觉指示手动识别二倍体玉米种子与二倍体种子,该分子标记系统在二倍体种子的胚胎区域中选择性表达。在工业规模上,基于R1-nj标记系统[2,4]进行了两项显着的自动化工作。但是,由于标记表达[1]的广泛表型变化和由于现场采集图像而产生的异质性,开发用于分类种子图像的计算机视觉方法具有挑战性,并且缺乏在回收单倍体中具有鲁棒性的方法。

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