首页> 外文会议>American Helicopter Society International annual forum >Experimental Investigation of Passive and Active Flow Control for X2 Technology™ Hub and Fuselage Drag Reduction
【24h】

Experimental Investigation of Passive and Active Flow Control for X2 Technology™ Hub and Fuselage Drag Reduction

机译:X2 Technology™轮毂和机身减阻的被动和主动流量控制的实验研究

获取原文

摘要

The effects of passive, active, and combined flow control on the aerodynamic performance of an unpowered, bladeless 1/5th scale model of the X2 Technology™ Demonstrator have been assessed through a variety of surface and off-body measurements in a low-speed wind tunnel test, Re=88×10~3 [1/ft] and M_∞=0.13. The baseline model employs a state-of-the-art low-drag coaxial hub design. Further drag reduction was investigated through minor design alterations, endplates, vortex generators, steady blowing and suction, and oscillatory blowing. Each drag mitigation control approach was individually assessed. Flow control technologies that produced the most promising test results were combined for farther augmented performance. Six-component external balance loads, independent hub and tail loads, and surface and wake flow and pressure measurements were used to determine aerodynamic performance and the detailed physics of the flow control attributes. The wind tunnel test showed that the addition of endplates provided vehicle drag reduction of 4%. Steady blowing from the rotor shaft fairing reduced drag 4% and the combination of endplates and blowing decreased drag 6-8%.
机译:通过在低速风中进行的各种表面和体外测量,评估了被动,主动和组合流控制对X2 Technology™演示器无动力,无叶片1/5比例模型的空气动力学性能的影响。隧道试验,Re = 88×10〜3 [1 / ft],M_∞= 0.13。基准模型采用了最新的低阻力同轴集线器设计。通过较小的设计变更,端板,涡流发生器,稳定吹气和吸气以及振荡吹气,进一步研究了减阻效果。每种减阻控制方法均经过单独评估。结合了产生最有希望的测试结果的流量控制技术,可以进一步提高性能。六分量外部平衡载荷,独立的轮毂和尾翼载荷以及表面和尾流和压力测量值用于确定空气动力性能和流量控制属性的详细物理原理。风洞测试表明,增加端板可使车辆的阻力降低4%。转子轴整流罩的稳定吹气将阻力减小了4%,端板和吹气的组合将阻力减小了6-8%。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号