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Sea-Level Change Considerations for Marine Civil Works-COPRI Committee Update on Best Practices

机译:海洋土建工程的海平面变化注意事项-COPRI委员会最佳实践更新

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The Coasts, Oceans, Ports and Rivers Institute (COPRI) within the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) is working to produce guidance materials allowing engineers, owners and stakeholders to address the inclusion of sea-level change considerations during the design of marine civil works. The Committee serves the needs of all stakeholders involved in a marine project, with a focus on designers and engineers in particular. The manual will provide designers and engineers with systematic methods for the consideration of risks associated with the uncertainty of sea-level change affecting a facility and offer mechanisms for how to incorporate sea-level change projections into their project designs. Current scientific studies use different methods and data for calculation and thus global mean sea level rise estimates for 2100 generally range from 0.6 - 2.0 meters. However, planning for marine civil works should consider the local sea level scenarios and potential variations associated with regular, periodic water level changes (such as tides) and addressing probabilities associated with potential storm/flood events. In response to the significant challenge of addressing these issues and making sound decisions jointly with stakeholders to understand and manage risk, this Committee is developing recommendations to assist in managing design factors, uncertainty, and to a certain extent, measure implementation. This paper provides an overview of these issues and the recommendations that the Committee is developing.
机译:美国土木工程师协会(ASCE)内的海岸,海洋,港口和河流研究所(COPRI)致力于制作指导材料,使工程师,所有者和利益相关者可以在设计海洋土木工程时解决海平面变化方面的考虑作品。该委员会为参与海洋项目的所有利益相关者的需求提供服务,尤其是针对设计师和工程师。该手册将为设计师和工程师提供系统的方法,以考虑与影响设施的海平面变化的不确定性相关的风险,并提供如何将海平面变化预测纳入其项目设计的机制。当前的科学研究使用不同的方法和数据进行计算,因此2100年的全球平均海平面上升估计值通常在0.6-2.0米之间。但是,海洋土建工程的规划应考虑当地的海平面状况以及与定期,定期水位变化(例如潮汐)相关的潜在变化,并解决与潜在的暴雨/洪水事件相关的可能性。为了应对解决这些问题并与利益相关者共同做出明智的决定以理解和管理风险的巨大挑战,该委员会正在制定建议,以帮助管理设计因素,不确定性并在一定程度上评估实施情况。本文概述了这些问题以及委员会正在提出的建议。

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