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Intelligent Route Choice Model for Passengers' Movement in Subway Stations

机译:地铁车站乘客出行的智能路线选择模型

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Current practice of designing subway stations usually based on relevant design guidebooks and experiences of the designers. Improper station design may lead to bottleneck areas which may reduce the efficiency of the passenger flow. In Hong Kong, microscopic pedestrian movement models have been adopted to predict the pedestrian flow patterns inside subway stations. However, the route choice decisions are required to be pre-defined by the designers. In reality, a passenger should make the decision based on the visual information he/ she received. This study collected the actual pedestrian behaviors from subway stations and adopted support vector machine to simulate the decision making on route choice. The results showed that, with 95 % confidence level, the percentage of correct prediction achieved almost 80 %.
机译:当前设计地铁站的实践通常基于相关的设计指南和设计师的经验。不正确的车站设计可能会导致瓶颈区域,从而降低客流的效率。在香港,人们采用微观行人运动模型来预测地铁站内的行人流动方式。但是,路线选择决策需要由设计人员预先定义。实际上,乘客应该根据他/她收到的视觉信息做出决定。本研究从地铁站收集了实际的行人行为,并采用支持向量机模拟了路线选择的决策。结果表明,在95%的置信水平下,正确预测的百分比几乎达到80%。

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