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A PRINCIPLE OF SIMILARITY FOR NONLINEAR VIBRATION ABSORBERS

机译:非线性振动吸收器的相似原理

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摘要

With continual interest in expanding the performance envelope of engineering systems, nonlinear components are increasingly utilized in real-world applications. This causes the failure of well-established techniques to mitigate resonant vibrations. In particular, this holds for the linear tuned vibration absorber (LTVA), which requires an accurate tuning of its natural frequency to the resonant vibration frequency of interest. This is why the nonlinear tuned vibration absorber (NLTVA), the nonlinear counterpart of the LTVA, has been recently developed. An unconventional aspect of this absorber is that its restoring force is tailored according to the nonlinear restoring force of the primary system. This allows the NLTVA to extend the so-called Den Har-tog 's equal-peak rule to the nonlinear range. In this work, a fully analytical procedure, exploiting harmonic balance and perturbation techniques, is developed to define the optimal value of the nonlinear terms of the NLTVA. The developments are such that they can deal with any polynomial nonlinearity in the host structure. Another interesting feature of the NLTVA, discussed in the paper, is that nonlinear terms of different orders do not interact with each other in first approximation, thus they can be treated separately. Numerical results obtained through the shooting method coupled withpseudo-arclength continuation validate the analytical developments. principle of similarity, nonlinear resonances, equal-peak method, vibration absorber.
机译:随着人们不断扩大工程系统的性能范围,非线性组件在实际应用中得到了越来越多的利用。这导致无法建立起可减轻共振振动的技术。特别地,这对于线性调谐减振器(LTVA)成立,这要求将其固有频率精确调整到感兴趣的共振频率。这就是为什么最近开发了非线性调谐振动吸收器(NLTVA)(即LTVA的非线性对应物)的原因。该吸收器的非常规方面是其恢复力是根据一次系统的非线性恢复力来定制的。这使NLTVA可以将所谓的Den Har-tog的等峰规则扩展到非线性范围。在这项工作中,开发了一种充分利用谐波平衡和微扰技术的完整分析程序,以定义NLTVA非线性项的最佳值。这样的发展使得它们可以处理主体结构中的任何多项式非线性。本文讨论的NLTVA的另一个有趣特征是,不同阶的非线性项在第一近似中不会相互影响,因此可以将它们分开对待。通过射击方法获得的数值结果与伪弧长连续相结合,验证了分析的发展。相似原理,非线性共振,等峰法,减振器。

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