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Research on measurement techniques for mechanical properities of metal rubber based on 3D-DIC

机译:基于3D-DIC的金属橡胶力学性能测试技术研究

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Metal rubber is a kind of special metal, made of wire through a special technology with high damping and porous, it has the common advantages of metal and rubber, having a good foreground in application. The whole procedure used two CCD cameras captures the images of metal rubber sample surface subjected to various loadings, using three-dimensions digital correlation technology to analyze pictures. This measurement method has many advantages, high accuracy, non-contact, general illumination and so all, it also solves some previous issues that 2D-DIC can only measure the planar and the camera must be perpendicular to the specimen. Comparing images under each load with the corresponding image of the initial state, it can acquire the whole displacement nephogram, and then the stress-strain will be obtained according to the size of the sample and load, the slope of each set of applied stress versus measured strain data is calculated by least-squares linear regression. The elastic moduli obtained from DIC, are compared to that determined from the universal testing machine, which shows they are in good accordance with each other.
机译:金属橡胶是一种特殊的金属,是由金属丝通过高阻尼,高孔隙率的特殊技术制成的,具有金属和橡胶的共同优点,在应用中具有很好的前景。整个过程使用两台CCD摄像头来捕获承受各种载荷的金属橡胶样品表面的图像,并使用三维数字相关技术来分析图像。这种测量方法具有许多优点,具有高精度,非接触式,一般照明等优点,还解决了以前的一些问题,即2D-DIC只能测量平面并且相机必须垂直于样品。将每个载荷下的图像与初始状态的对应图像进行比较,可以获得整个位移云图,然后根据样本和载荷的大小,每组施加的应力的斜率与应力的关系来获得应力应变。通过最小二乘线性回归来计算测得的应变数据。将通过DIC获得的弹性模量与通过通用测试机确定的弹性模量进行比较,这表明它们彼此之间具有很好的一致性。

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