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Building an Evolvable Prototype for a Multiple GAAP Accounting Information System

机译:为多个GAAP会计信息系统构建可演化的原型

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In this paper we build a prototype of an evolvable Accounting Information System (AIS) that supports multiple Generally Accepted Accounting Standards (GAAP) reporting. Reporting in multiple GAAP can have different origins: differences in local and tax GAAP, belonging to an economic group or additional regulations. Regulations change frequently: additional GAAP are imposed on companies and GAAP themselves are updated to changing economic conditions. AIS need to support multiple GAAP and evolvability is important because of the changing nature of these GAAP. Normalized Systems Theory (NST) proposes theorems for building evolvable information systems, but lacks specific guidance in business domains (e.g. accounting). Therefore we contribute to literature by showing the feasibility of using NST to design and build an AIS. We use design principles from literature to start building our prototype. The resulting prototype shows into more detail how the design principles are used into an actual software design.
机译:在本文中,我们构建了可演化的会计信息系统(AIS)的原型,该系统支持多种公认会计标准(GAAP)报告。多个GAAP中的报告可能有不同的来源:本地GAAP和税收GAAP的差异,属于一个经济组或其他法规。法规经常更改:对公司施加额外的GAAP,并且GAAP本身会根据不断变化的经济状况进行更新。 AIS需要支持多个GAAP,并且由于这些GAAP的不断变化的性质,因此可扩展性非常重要。标准化系统理论(NST)提出了用于构建可演化信息系统的定理,但在业务领域(例如会计)缺乏具体指导。因此,我们通过展示使用NST来设计和构建AIS的可行性,为文献做出了贡献。我们使用文献资料中的设计原则来开始构建原型。生成的原型更详细地显示了如何将设计原理用于实际的软件设计中。

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