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Simple Method for the Safety Evaluation of Underground Pipelines Induced by Urban Shallow Tunneling

机译:城市浅埋隧道诱发地下管道安全性评估的简便方法

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Excavation of urban-shallow buried tunnel would cause adverse effects on above or neighboring undergound pipelines, even leads to major accidents. According to the joint connection and deformation rigidity, municipal pipelines are divided into the flexible pipeline and the rigid pipeline. Based on the pipeline failure modes, safety criteria of various underground pipelines are discussed. Through the commonly accepted formula of soil movement induced by tunnelling, this paper proposes a simple method on safety evaluation of the flexible pipeline, and gives a case of engineering application, which takes into account spatial position relations between the pipeline and tunnelling, and deformation curve shape of the flexible pipeline. The calculation formula has fewer parameters to be used easily, especially suitable for quantitative safety prediction of underground pipelines in a condition that there are no enough formation datas and detailed pipeline informations before tunnelling. And it also provides a theoretical support for reasonably determining the limit alarming value of ground settlement in tunnel construction.
机译:城市浅埋隧道的开挖会对上方或附近的地下管道造成不利影响,甚至导致重大事故。根据接头的连接和变形刚度,市政管线分为柔性管线和刚性管线。根据管道的失效模式,讨论了各种地下管道的安全标准。通过公认的隧洞引起的土运动公式,提出了一种简单的柔性管道安全性评价方法,并给出了工程应用的实例,其中考虑了管道与隧洞之间的空间位置关系以及变形曲线。柔性管道的形状。该计算公式具有较少的参数,易于使用,特别适用于在隧道施工前没有足够的地层数据和详细的管道信息的情况下地下管道的定量安全预测。为合理确定隧道施工中地面沉降极限报警值提供了理论支持。

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