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Blowing Flow Control of Dynamic Stall under Coupled Pitch and Freestream Oscillations

机译:节距与自由流耦合作用下动态失速的吹气流量控制

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This work presents results of an experimental investigation into active flow control of a Sikorsky SSC-A09 airfoil undergoing periodic pitching motion in an unsteady free stream using steady, supersonic, leading edge blowing. The airfoil was evaluated at reduced pitching frequencies up to k=0.075 at steady Mach numbers of 0.2 and 0.4, along with phase-locked pitch and Mach oscillations at Mach 0.4+0.06 at Reynolds numbers from 1.5 to 2.9 million. A spanwise row of vortex generator jets (VGJs) located at 10% chord blowing at a jet mass flux ratio (C_q) of 0.0029-0.0040 demonstrated improvements in both C_L and C_M hysteresis loops and reductions in negative damping. The degree of stall control is a function of reduced frequency, mass flux ratio, and Mach number. Phase-locked Mach oscillations impede stall control at low reduced frequency but facilitate stall control at higher reduced frequency when compared to steady Mach conditions with constant blowing.
机译:这项工作提出了对Sikorsky SSC-A09机翼的主动流量控制进行实验研究的结果,该机翼在稳定,超音速和前沿吹动下在不稳定的自由流中周期性地俯仰运动。在稳定的马赫数为0.2和0.4的情况下,以降低的俯仰频率(最高k = 0.075)评估机翼,并在1.5至290万的雷诺数下,以0.4 + 0.06的马赫数进行锁相螺距和马赫振荡。翼展方向的一排涡流发生器射流(VGJs),弦吹量为10%,射流质量通量比(C_q)为0.0029-0.0040,表明C_L和C_M磁滞回线都有改善,并且负阻尼减小。失速控制的程度是降低的频率,质量通量比和马赫数的函数。与具有恒定吹气的稳定马赫条件相比,锁相马赫振荡阻止了低降低频率下的失速控制,但有助于更高降低频率上的失速控制。

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