The aim of the study reported herein was to investigate the effects of low temperatures on the crashworthiness of steel-plated structures. A series of material tensile tests were performed to examine the material behaviors at low temperatures. Then, unstiffened steel-plated structure and stiffened steel-plated structure were collided with a cone-shaped drop object to estimate the crashworthiness of steel-plated structures. The material tensile test specimens and test structures were made of Polar class steel for ships and offshore structures which is a sufficient condition of the IACS requirements concerning Polar Class and Strength of Ships. The tests considered room and low temperatures relevant to an Arctic environment and a cryogenic condition. LS-DYNA nonlinear finite element simulations applying a practical approach of modeling techniques were performed to investigate the structural crashworthiness of the steel-plated structures numerically with results of material tensile tests.
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