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Broadband indirect noise generation by accelerated vorticity

机译:通过加速涡旋产生宽带间接噪声

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In the framework of research on core noise in aero-engines the generation of broadband indirect noise is investigated in detail. Hereby, the noise generation due to turbulent velocity fluctuations accelerated in a transonic nozzle flow is in the focus. The approach follows the idea to link the turbulent velocity components, longitudinal and lateral, measured upstream of the nozzle to the downstream detected acoustic pressure fluctuations. An important aspect is the transition of the turbulent velocity fluctuations and their change during the acceleration process through the nozzle. A theoretical model is used to estimate this change in the turbulence quantities. The comparison between the measured acoustic field and the velocity fluctuations indicates a relation of the longitudinal velocity fluctuations to the acoustic pressure fluctuations in the range from 4 - 200 Hz and of the lateral velocity fluctuations to the acoustic pressure fluctuations in the range from 201 -4000 Hz. This suggests the thesis that the change of the different turbulent velocity fluctuations generate sound in different frequency bands in the downstream propagating acoustic field.
机译:在航空发动机核心噪声研究的框架内,对宽带间接噪声的产生进行了详细研究。因此,由于跨音速喷嘴流中加速的湍流速度波动而产生的噪声成为焦点。该方法遵循将喷嘴上游测得的纵向和横向湍流速度分量与下游检测到的声压波动联系起来的想法。一个重要方面是湍流速度波动的过渡及其在通过喷嘴的加速过程中的变化。使用理论模型来估计湍流量的这种变化。测得的声场与速度波动之间的比较表明,纵向速度波动与声压波动在4-200 Hz范围内,横向速度波动与声压波动在201 -4000范围内赫兹。这表明,湍流速度波动的变化会在下游传播声场的不同频段产生声音。

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