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The Effects of Swirl Recovery Vanes on Single -Rotation Propeller Aerodynamics and Aeroacoustics

机译:旋流恢复叶片对单旋桨螺旋桨空气动力学和空气声学的影响

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A preliminary assessment of the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic impact of swirl recovery vanes (SRVs) installed downstream of a single-rotating propeller model was performed at the large low-speed facility of the German-Dutch wind tunnels (DNW-LLF). The SRVs are designed to recover the swirl in the rotor slipstream, thereby increasing the propulsive efficiency without the added complexity of contra-rotating systems. The performance data acquired with a rotating shaft balance showed that the upstream effect of the SRVs on the time-averaged rotor performance was negligible. Particle image velocimetry measurements in the slipstream of the propeller with and without SRVs substantiated the efficacy of the vanes in reducing the swirl in the propeller slipstream. Integrated in the radial direction, installation of the vanes reduced the swirl kinetic energy by 50% at a medium propeller thrust setting. An additional slipstream contraction was observed with vanes installed. The acoustic data measured with out-of-flow microphones showed that installation of the SRVs increased the total sound pressure levels by 2 to 6 dB compared to the isolated propeller.
机译:在德国-荷兰风洞(DNW-LLF)的大型低速设施上,对安装在单旋转螺旋桨模型下游的旋流恢复叶片(SRV)的空气动力学和空气声学影响进行了初步评估。 SRV旨在恢复转子滑流中的涡流,从而在不增加反向旋转系统复杂性的情况下提高了推进效率。用旋转轴天平获取的性能数据表明,SRV对时间平均转子性能的上游影响可以忽略不计。带有和不带有SRV的螺旋桨滑流中的颗粒图像测速测量结果证实了叶片在减少螺旋桨滑流中的涡流方面的功效。沿径向方向集成,叶片的安装在中等螺旋桨推力设定下将涡旋动能降低了50%。在安装叶片的情况下,观察到另外的滑流收缩。用流出式麦克风测量的声学数据表明,与隔离式螺旋桨相比,SRV的安装使总声压级提高了2至6 dB。

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