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UPDATE ON THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY'S USED FUEL DISPOSITION RD CAMPAIGN

机译:美国能源部使用的燃料处置研发活动的最新动态

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The United States Department of Energy (DOE) is conducting research and development (R&D) activities within the Used Fuel Disposition Campaign to support the implementation of the DOE's 2013 Strategy for the Management and Disposal of Used Nuclear Fuel and High-Level Radioactive Waste. R&D activities focus on storage, transportation, and disposal of used nuclear fuel (UNF) and wastes generated by existing and future nuclear fuel cycles and are ongoing at nine national laboratories. Additional relevant R&D is conducted at multiple universities through the DOE's Nuclear Energy University Program. Within the storage and transportation areas, R&D continues to focus on technical gaps related to extended storage and subsequent transportation of UNF. Primary emphasis for FY15 is on experimental and analysis activities that support the DOE's dry cask demonstration confirmatory data project initiated at the North Anna Nuclear Power Plant in Virginia by the Electric Power Research Institute in collaboration with AREVA and Dominion Power. Within the disposal research area, current planning calls for a significant increase in R&D associated with evaluating the feasibility of deep borehole disposal of some waste forms, in addition to a continued emphasis on confirming the viability of generic mined disposal concepts in multiple geologic media. International collaborations that allow the U.S. program to benefit from experience and opportunities for research in other nations remain a high priority.
机译:美国能源部(DOE)正在“废燃料处置运动”内开展研究与开发(R&D)活动,以支持DOE 2013年《废核燃料和高放射性废物管理与处置战略》的实施。研发活动的重点是存储,运输和处置废旧核燃料(UNF)和现有和未来核燃料循环产生的废物,目前正在9个国家实验室进行。通过DOE的核能大学计划,在多所大学中进行了其他相关的研发工作。在储存和运输领域,研发活动继续关注与联合国基金会扩大储存和随后运输有关的技术差距。 2015财年的主要重点是支持美国能源部与阿海珐集团和Dominion Power合作在弗吉尼亚州北安娜核电厂发起的美国能源部干桶示范验证数据项目的实验和分析活动。在处置研究领域内,当前的计划要求与评估深井处置某些废物形式的可行性相关的研发工作显着增加,此外还要继续强调在多种地质介质中确认通用采矿处置概念的可行性。允许美国计划从其他国家进行研究的经验和机会中受益的国际合作仍然是当务之急。

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