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Sequence Classification with Neural Conditional Random Fields

机译:神经条件随机场的序列分类

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The proliferation of sensor devices monitoring human activity generates voluminous amount of temporal sequences needing to be interpreted and categorized. Moreover, complex behavior detection requires the personalization of multi-sensor fusion algorithms. Conditional random fields (CRFs) are commonly used in structured prediction tasks such as part-of-speech tagging in natural language processing. Conditional probabilities guide the choice of each tag/label in the sequence conflating the structured prediction task with the sequence classification task where different models provide different categorization of the same sequence. The claim of this paper is that CRF models also provide discriminative models to distinguish between types of sequence regardless of the accuracy of the labels obtained if we calibrate the class membership estimate of the sequence. We introduce and compare different neural network based linear-chain CRFs and we present experiments on two complex sequence classification and structured prediction tasks to support this claim.
机译:监视人类活动的传感器设备的激增产生了大量需要解释和分类的时间序列。此外,复杂的行为检测需要个性化多传感器融合算法。条件随机字段(CRF)通常用于结构化预测任务,例如自然语言处理中的词性标记。条件概率指导序列中每个标签/标签的选择,从而将结构化预测任务与序列分类任务融合在一起,其中不同的模型为同一序列提供不同的分类。本文的主张是,如果我们校准序列的类成员估计,则CRF模型还提供判别模型以区分序列类型,而与所获得标记的准确性无关。我们介绍并比较了不同的基于神经网络的线性链CRF,并提出了两种复杂的序列分类和结构化预测任务的实验来支持这一主张。

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