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Incrementally Formed Stiffeners Effect on the Reduction of Springback in 2024-T3 Aluminum after Single Point Incremental Forming

机译:单点增量成形后,增量成形的增强剂对减少2024-T3铝中回弹的影响

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Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) is a relatively new process to form sheet metal. SPIF utilizes machines such as CNC's and mills to form a part by making several spiraled passes, deforming the metal a certain distance, known as the step-size, with each pass. One major issue with this process is global springback. Once the metal is removed from its clamping fixture, the residual stresses that resulted from the forming process cause the material to springback. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how incrementally forming a stiffener on the outside of the desired geometry will manipulate the stress concentrations in the metal, and effectively reduce the amount of global springback that occurs after the specimen is undamped from its fixture. For these tests, stiffeners were formed on the outside of a truncated pyramid; the material used for these test was 2024-T3 aluminum. After the work pieces were removed from their clamping fixtures, the amount of springback that they experienced was examined using Geomagic software to determine the ideal stiffener parameters for reducing global springback for a truncated pyramid in 2024-T3 aluminum.
机译:单点增量成形(SPIF)是一种相对较新的钣金成形工艺。 SPIF利用CNC和铣床等机器通过多次螺旋走刀来形成零件,每次走刀都会使金属变形一定距离(称为步长)。这个过程的一个主要问题是全球回弹。一旦将金属从其夹紧装置上取下,由成型过程产生的残余应力就会导致材料回弹。本文的目的是演示在所需几何形状的外部逐步形成加劲肋将如何控制金属中的应力集中,并有效减少试样从其固定装置上脱开后发生的整体回弹量。对于这些测试,在截锥体的外侧形成了加劲肋;这些测试使用的材料是2024-T3铝。将工件从夹紧夹具上卸下后,使用Geomagic软件检查了它们经历的回弹量,以确定用于减少2024-T3铝制截棱锥的整体回弹的理想加劲肋参数。

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