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Dimensionality Reduction of Affine Variational Inequalities Using Random Projections

机译:使用随机投影减少仿射变分不等式的维数

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We present a method for dimensionality reduction of an affine variational inequality (AVI) defined over a compact feasible region. Our method is a randomized algorithm centered around the Johnson Lindenstrauss lemma that produces with high probability an approximate solution for the given AVI by solving a lower-dimensional AVI. The lower dimension can be chosen based on the quality of approximation desired. The algorithm can also be used as a subroutine in an exact algorithm for generating an initial point close to the solution. The lower-dimensional AVI is obtained by appropriately projecting the original AVI on a randomly chosen subspace. The lower-dimensional AVI is solved using standard solvers and from this solution an approximate solution to the original AVI is obtained through an inexpensive process. Our numerical experiments corroborate the theoretical results and validate that the algorithm provides a good approximation at very low dimensions and substantial savings in time for an exact solution.
机译:我们提出了在紧凑的可行区域上定义的仿射变异性不等式(AVI)的降维方法。我们的方法是一种以Johnson Lindenstrauss引理为中心的随机算法,该引理通过求解低维AVI以高概率产生给定AVI的近似解。可以根据所需的近似质量来选择较小的尺寸。该算法还可以用作精确算法中的子例程,以生成接近解的初始点。通过适当地将原始AVI投影在随机选择的子空间上,可以获得较低维的AVI。使用标准求解器求解低维AVI,然后通过廉价的过程从该解决方案中获得原始AVI的近似解决方案。我们的数值实验证实了理论结果,并验证了该算法可以在非常小的尺寸下提供良好的近似效果,并且可以节省大量时间来获得精确的解决方案。

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