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Intelligent Compaction for Roadway Construction and Quality Assurance

机译:道路施工的智能压实和质量保证

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Conventional test methods for roadway compaction cover less than one percent of roadway area. Lack of coverage can lead to unrecognized areas of weak compaction and pavement distress. On the other hand, intelligent compaction (IC) offers a method to measure 100 percent of the roadway compaction. This paper presents the advances in IC technology, its viability through impacts on construction quality and cost, and challenges of implementing IC in Wyoming. A literature review was conducted, focusing on the theoretical background and case studies of IC. The review on soil layers demonstrates significant, positive correlation between measurement values from IC rollers and measurements from in-situ tests. Less reliable correlations were obtained for asphalt pavement layers; however, statistical, boundary element, and finite element methods are being used to improve correlations. Barriers to IC implementation include institutional disincentives and knowledge of its economic impact. A review of state transportation agencies' quality control and assurance programs reveals that states require in-situ and/or laboratory testing for pavement and sub-surface layers even when IC is implemented during construction. This creates a disincentive for contractors to utilize IC because contractors must still perform in-situ testing. Acknowledging this institutional barrier, several state Departments of Transportation are drafting quality control and assurance specifications for IC. A survey and a two-day workshop on IC were conducted to facilitate IC implementation in Wyoming. The paper presents the outcomes of the survey and provides suggestions on the incorporation of IC into Wyoming's quality assurance and control program.
机译:常规的巷道压实测试方法覆盖的巷道面积不到百分之一。覆盖不足会导致无法识别的压实力弱和路面窘迫的区域。另一方面,智能压实(IC)提供了一种方法来测量100%的道路压实。本文介绍了集成电路技术的进步,其对施工质量和成本的影响及其可行性,以及在怀俄明州实施集成电路的挑战。进行了文献综述,重点是IC的理论背景和案例研究。对土壤层的审查表明,IC滚轮的测量值与现场测试的测量值之间存在显着的正相关关系。沥青路面层的相关性较差。但是,统计,边界元和有限元方法正在用于改善相关性。实施集成电路的障碍包括体制上的障碍和对其经济影响的了解。对州运输机构质量控制和保证计划的审查显示,即使在施工期间实施IC,州也需要对路面和地下层进行现场和/或实验室测试。这对承包商使用IC产生了抑制作用,因为承包商仍必须执行原位测试。认识到这种体制性障碍,几个州交通运输部正在起草IC的质量控制和保证规范。开展了一次有关集成电路的调查和为期两天的讲习班,以促进在怀俄明州实施集成电路。本文介绍了调查的结果,并就将IC纳入怀俄明州的质量保证和控制计划提供了建议。

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