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Deep Space Storm Shelter Simulation Study

机译:深空风暴避难所仿真研究

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摘要

Missions outside of Earth's magnetic field are impeded by the presence of radiation from galactic cosmic rays and solar particle events. To overcome this issue, NASA's Advanced Exploration Systems Radiation Works Storm Shelter (RadWorks) has been studying different radiation protective habitats to shield against the onset of solar particle event radiation. These habitats have the capability of protecting occupants by utilizing available materials such as food, water, brine, human waste, trash, and non-consumables to build short-term shelters. Protection comes from building a barrier with the materials that dampens the impact of the radiation on astronauts. The goal of this study is to develop a discrete event simulation, modeling a solar particle event and the building of a protective shelter. The main hallway location within a larger habitat similar to the International Space Station (ISS) is analyzed. The outputs from this model are: 1) the total area covered on the shelter by the different materials, 2) the amount of radiation the crew members receive, and 3) the amount of time for setting up the habitat during specific points in a mission given an event occurs.
机译:通过从银河系宇宙射线和太阳粒子事件的辐射存在阻碍了地球磁场外的任务。为了克服这个问题,美国宇航局的先进勘探系统辐射作品暴风雨庇护所(RADWorks)一直在研究不同的辐射保护栖息地,以防止太阳能粒子事件辐射的发作。这些栖息地通过利用食品,水,盐水,人类废物,垃圾和非耗材等可用材料来保护乘员的能力,以建立短期庇护所。保护来自建立一个屏障,这些材料抑制了辐射对宇航员的影响。本研究的目标是开发一个离散的事件模拟,建模太阳能粒子事件和保护避难所的建筑。分析了类似于国际空间站(ISS)的更大栖息地内的主要走廊位置。来自该模型的产出是:1)避难所覆盖的总面积不同的材料,2)船员接受的辐射量,以及3)在特定点中的特定点期间建立栖息地的时间量发生事件。

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