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Exploring the limitations and expectations of sound source localization and visualization techniques

机译:探索声源定位和可视化技术的局限性和期望

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In the late 80's and early 90's institutions like NASA (USA), DLR (Germany), NLR (Netherlands) as well as companies like Boeing (USA) and Airbus (Europe) were leading the academic and technical development of sound source localizations techniques. As companies in today's globalized world operate under pressure of competition and governmental legislation, the visualization of sound sources was and is essential for understanding a product's acoustic behavior and therefore an integral part of product development. To make the world a quieter place, all try to improve it by understanding, reducing and controlling noise. Even 15 years after the initial market introduction of commercial Beamforming systems not everyone trusts and understands their capabilities and limitations. The aim of this paper is to present a variety of applications and results to show their possibilities and increase the understanding of the limits for different technologies for sound source localization and visualization methods. To do so, a vast selection of colorful and practical examples will provide a better understanding of what is feasible. The given examples range from small motors for digital cameras to household appliances, from cars to mining trucks, from small rooms to theatres and stadiums or from bats to elephants.
机译:在80年代末和90年代初,诸如NASA(美国),DLR(德国),NLR(荷兰)以及波音(美国)和空中客车(欧洲)等公司在声源定位技术的学术和技术开发方面处于领先地位。在当今全球化世界中的公司在竞争和政府法规的压力下运营时,声源的可视化对于理解产品的声学行为至关重要,因此对于产品开发不可或缺的一部分至关重要。为了使世界变得更安静,所有人都试图通过了解,减少和控制噪音来改善世界。商用波束成形系统最初投放市场后的15年,并不是每个人都信任并理解其功能和局限性。本文的目的是介绍各种应用程序和结果,以显示它们的可能性,并加深对声源定位和可视化方法的不同技术的局限性的理解。为此,大量丰富多彩的实用示例将使您更好地理解可行的方法。给出的示例从数码相机的小型电动机到家用电器,从汽车到矿用卡车,从小房间到剧院和体育场,或者从蝙蝠到大象。

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