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Normal Glow Discharge with Axial Magnetic Field in Molecular Hydrogen

机译:分子氢中具有轴向磁场的正常辉光放电

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Theory and computational model of a glow discharge in cylindrical configuration with axial magnetic field is presented. This kind of glow discharges is close to the Penning direct current discharge. Electro-dynamic model of such kind of a normal glow discharge is formulated. The model consists of continuity equations for electron and ion fluids, the Poisson equation for the self-consistent electric field, and equation for gas temperature. Numerical simulation algorithm developed in the author's computer code is described and discussed. Numerical simulation results are presented for two-dimensional glow discharge at various initial conditions. The results are obtained for molecular nitrogen at pressure 2÷5 Torr, Emf of power supply 1 kV, and magnetic field induction B = 0÷0.1 Tl. It is shown that in axial magnetic field an azimuthal oppositely directed gyration of ions and electrons in the glow discharge are observed. The objective of this work is to study the performance of the normal current density low in glow discharge in an axial magnetic field, as well as patterns of counter-rotating ion and electron fluids in imposing on a normal glow discharge axial magnetic field.
机译:提出了具有轴向磁场的圆柱状辉光放电的理论和计算模型。这种辉光放电接近潘宁直流放电。建立了这种正常辉光放电的电动模型。该模型包括电子和离子流体的连续性方程,自洽电场的Poisson方程以及气体温度的方程。描述和讨论了作者计算机代码中开发的数值模拟算法。给出了在不同初始条件下二维辉光放电的数值模拟结果。对于在压力2÷5托下的分子氮,电源1 kV的电动势以及磁场感应B = 0÷0.1 Tl的结果。结果表明,在轴向磁场中,辉光放电中的离子和电子沿相反的方向旋转。这项工作的目的是研究轴向磁场中辉光放电时正常电流密度低的性能,以及施加在正常辉光放电轴向磁场中的反向旋转离子和电子流体的模式。

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