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Permanency Analysis on Human Electroencephalogram Signals for Pervasive Brain-Computer Interface Systems

机译:普遍脑电脑界面系统人脑电图信号的永久性分析

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Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems use some permanent features of brain signals to recognize their corresponding cognitive states with high accuracy. However, these features are not perfectly permanent, and BCI system should be continuously trained over time, which is tedious and time consuming. Thus, analyzing the permanency of signal features is essential in determining how often to repeat training. In this paper, we monitor electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, and analyze their behavior through continuous and relatively long period of time. In our experiment, we record EEG signals corresponding to rest state (eyes open and closed) from one subject everyday, for three and a half months. The results show that signal features such as auto-regression coefficients remain permanent through time, while others such as power spectral density specifically in 5-7 Hz frequency band are not permanent. In addition, eyes open EEG data shows more permanency than eyes closed data.
机译:脑电脑界面(BCI)系统使用大脑信号的一些永久性特征,以高精度地识别其相应的认知状态。然而,这些功能并不完全永久性,BCI系统应随着时间的推移持续培训,这是乏味且耗时的。因此,分析信号特征的永久性对于确定重复培训的频率是必不可少的。在本文中,我们监测脑电图(EEG)信号,通过连续且相对较长的时间分析其行为。在我们的实验中,我们每天从一个主题记录与一个主题的休息状态(眼睛打开和关闭)的EEG信号,三个月。结果表明,自动回归系数等信号功能仍然是永久的,而其他在5-7Hz频带中的功率谱密度等其他功能不是永久的。此外,眼睛开放EEG数据显示比眼睛闭合数据更多的永久性。

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