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Low-dose computed tomography image denoising based on joint wavelet and sparse representation

机译:基于联合小波和稀疏表示的低剂量计算机断层扫描图像去噪

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Image denoising and signal enhancement are the most challenging issues in low dose computed tomography (CT) imaging. Sparse representational methods have shown initial promise for these applications. In this work we present a wavelet based sparse representation denoising technique utilizing dictionary learning and clustering. By using wavelets we extract the most suitable features in the images to obtain accurate dictionary atoms for the denoising algorithm. To achieve improved results we also lower the number of clusters which reduces computational complexity. In addition, a single image noise level estimation is developed to update the cluster centers in higher PSNRs. Our results along with the computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm clearly demonstrates the improvement of the proposed algorithm over other clustering based sparse representation (CSR) and K-SVD methods.
机译:图像降噪和信号增强是低剂量计算机断层扫描(CT)成像中最具挑战性的问题。稀疏的表示方法已显示出对这些应用程序的初步希望。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种利用字典学习和聚类的基于小波的稀疏表示去噪技术。通过使用小波,我们提取了图像中最合适的特征,以获得用于去噪算法的准确词典原子。为了获得更好的结果,我们还减少了簇的数量,从而降低了计算复杂度。另外,开发了单个图像噪声水平估计以更新较高PSNR中的聚类中心。我们的结果以及所提出算法的计算效率清楚地证明了所提出算法相对于其他基于聚类的稀疏表示(CSR)和K-SVD方法的改进。

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