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Higher-Order Consistencies through GAC on Factor Variables

机译:通过GAC对因子变量进行高阶一致性

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Filtering constraint networks to reduce search space is one of the main cornerstones of Constraint Programming and among them (Generalized) Arc Consistency has been the most fundamental. While stronger consistencies are also the subject of considerable attention, none matches GAC's and for this reason it continues to advance at a steady pace and has become the popular choice of consistency for filtering algorithms. In this paper, we build on the success of GAC by proposing a way to transform a constraint network into another such that enforcing GAC on the latter is equivalent to enforcing a stronger consistency on the former. The key idea is to factor out commonly shared variables from constraints' scopes, form new variables, then re-attach them back to the constraints where they come from. Experiments show that this method is inexpensive and outperforms specialized algorithms and other techniques when it comes to full pair-wise consistency (FPWC).
机译:过滤约束网络以减少搜索空间是约束编程的主要基石之一,其中(通用)弧一致性已成为最基本的基础。尽管更强的一致性也是相当受关注的主题,但没有一个与GAC的一致性很强,因此,它继续以稳定的速度发展,并已成为过滤算法的流行一致性选择。在本文中,我们基于GAC的成功之处,提出了一种将约束网络转换为另一个约束网络的方法,以便对后者实施GAC等同于对前者实施更强的一致性。关键思想是从约束的范围中排除常见共享变量,形成新变量,然后将它们重新附加到它们来自的约束中。实验表明,这种方法价格便宜,并且在完全成对一致性(FPWC)方面优于专用算法和其他技术。

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