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Integrated Schedulers for a Predictable Interrupt Management on Real-Time Kernels

机译:集成调度程序,可对实时内核进行可预测的中断管理

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To analyse the timeliness behaviour of a real-time system is one its key aspects. A big effort has been performed by the real-time community to develop accurate and more general schedulability analysis that can ensure the correct execution of the system. However, few works have analysed the side effects introduced by the scheduler and undesired execution of Interrupt Service Routines. Previous works addressed the interrupt interference by proposing an Integrated Interrupt Model that avoids unpredictable disturbance from external interrupts. Even so, the scheduling overhead due to the unnecessary activation of low priority tasks remains still unaddressed in this model. This work proposes a new Virtual implementation of an Integrated Interrupt Event-Driven Scheduler that copes with this pending issue. It also analyses the behaviour of the commonly used dual queue scheme under this kind of schedulers and proposes a more appropriated data structure to avoid unnecessary overheads.
机译:分析实时系统的及时性行为是其关键方面之一。实时社区已进行了巨大的努力,以开发准确,更通用的可调度性分析,以确保系统的正确执行。但是,很少有工作分析调度程序带来的副作用以及不希望执行的中断服务程序。先前的工作通过提出一个集成的中断模型来解决中断干扰,该模型避免了来自外部中断的不可预测的干扰。即便如此,由于不必要地激活低优先级任务而导致的调度开销在此模型中仍未得到解决。这项工作提出了一个新的虚拟实现的集成中断事件驱动的计划程序,以解决此悬而未决的问题。它还分析了这种调度程序下常用的双队列方案的行为,并提出了一种更合适的数据结构,以避免不必要的开销。

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