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A Multi-layer Model for Sign Language's Non-Manual Gestures Generation

机译:手势语言非手动手势生成的多层模型

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Contrary to the popular believes, the structure of signs exceeds the simple combination of hands movements and shapes. Furthermore, sign significance resides, not in the hand shape, the position, the movement, the orientation or facial expression but in the combination of all five. In this context, our aim is to propose a model for non-manual gesture generation for sign language machine translation. We developed in previous works a new gesture generator that does not support facial animation. We propose a multi-layer model to be used for the development of new software for generating non-manual gestures NMG. Three layers compose the system. The first layer represents the interface between the system and external programs. Its role is to do the linguistic treatment in order to compute all linguistic information, such as the grammatical structure of the sentence. The second layer contains two modules (the manual gesture generator and the non-manual gesture generator). In first module the non-manual gestures generator uses three dimension facial modeling and animation techniques to produce facial expression in sign language.
机译:与普遍认为相反,标志的结构超出了手的动作和形状的简单组合。此外,符号意义不在于手的形状,位置,动作,方位或面部表情,而在于所有五个要素的组合。在这种情况下,我们的目的是提出一种用于手语机器翻译的非手动手势生成模型。我们在以前的作品中开发了一种不支持面部动画的新手势生成器。我们提出了一种多层模型,用于开发用于生成非手动手势NMG的新软件。系统由三层组成。第一层表示系统与外部程序之间的接口。它的作用是进行语言处理,以便计算所有语言信息,例如句子的语法结构。第二层包含两个模块(手动手势生成器和非手动手势生成器)。在第一个模块中,非手动手势生成器使用三维面部建模和动画技术来生成手语的面部表情。

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