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Linear Grammars with One-Sided Contexts and Their Automaton Representation

机译:单面上下文的线性文法及其自动机表示

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The paper considers a family of formal grammars that extends linear context-free grammars with an operator for referring to the left context of a substring being defined, as well as with a conjunction operation (as in linear conjunctive grammars). These grammars are proved to be computationally equivalent to an extension of one-way real-time cellular automata with an extra data channel. The main result is the undecidability of the emptiness problem for grammars restricted to a one-symbol alphabet, which is proved by simulating a Turing machine by a cellular automaton with feedback. The same construction proves the Σ_2~0-completeness of the finiteness problem for these grammars.
机译:本文考虑了一系列形式语法,这些形式语法扩展了线性无上下文语法,其中包含用于引用定义的子字符串的左上下文的运算符,以及连接运算符(如线性合取语法)。这些语法在计算上等同于带有额外数据通道的单向实时细胞自动机的扩展。主要结果是对限于一个符号字母的语法的空性问题的不确定性,这是通过使用带有反馈的元胞自动机模拟图灵机来证明的。相同的构造证明了这些语法的有限性问题的Σ_2〜0完全性。

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