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A new approach to isomorphism in attributed graphs

机译:属性图同构的新方法

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Attributed graphs are widely used in many application domains, for example to model social networks. An attributed graph is a graph in which vertices and edges may have types and other attributes. Different query models have been developed to obtain information from attributed graphs. One of the most important is graph pattern matching, which is the problem of finding all the instances of the pattern graph P in the attributed graph G under graph isomorphism. A pattern graph may specify both structural requirements and predicates on attributes of the graph elements. We propose a novel technique that linearizes the pattern graph and matches such linearization against the attributed graph. We derive heuristics to produce a linearization that places selective predicates at the beginning. We implement the algorithm and our results show that our optimizations based on the attributed graph statistics are effective in querying attributed graphs.
机译:属性图广泛用于许多应用领域,例如,用于建模社交网络。属性图是其中顶点和边可能具有类型和其他属性的图。已经开发了不同的查询模型来从属性图获取信息。图模式匹配是最重要的问题之一,这是在图同构下在属性图G中找到模式图P的所有实例的问题。模式图可以指定结构要求和图元素属性的谓词。我们提出了一种新颖的技术,该技术可以将模式图线性化,并使线性化与属性图相匹配。我们推导启发式方法以产生线性化,该线性化将选择谓词放在开头。我们实现了该算法,结果表明,基于属性图统计信息的优化对于查询属性图是有效的。

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