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Performance Optimization and Thermal Conditions Analysis Optimizations Based on Genetic Algorithm for a Marine Low-speed Diesel Engine

机译:基于遗传算法的船用低速柴油机性能优化及热工况分析

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A working process simulation model of a marine low-speed diesel engine based on GT-Power was established in this paper, and the model was validated Compared with test data. The parameters of valve timing and fuel injection were taken as Influencing factors, the objectives of the power, economy and emission were analyzed and optimized using genetic algorithm, and the optimized matching schemes were determined. The temperature and heat transfer coefficient of the diesel engine’ thermal conditions in the cylinder under different optimization schemes were compared. The study shows that the error of the simulation model is within 5%, the determined optimization method can well meet the optimization requirements of power, economy and emission under certain constraints. The thermal conditions with the optimization of emission have the least contribution to the thermal load of the marine diesel engine among the different optimizations.
机译:建立了基于GT-Power的船用低速柴油机工作过程仿真模型,并与试验数据进行了对比验证。以气门正时和燃油喷射参数为影响因素,采用遗传算法对发动机的动力性、经济性和排放目标进行了分析和优化,确定了优化匹配方案。比较了不同优化方案下柴油机缸内热状态的温度和传热系数。研究表明,仿真模型的误差在5%以内,所确定的优化方法在一定的约束条件下能够很好地满足动力性、经济性和排放的优化要求。在不同的优化方案中,排放优化后的热工况对船用柴油机热负荷的贡献最小。

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