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Optimization Economic Benefits of Plastic Film Mulching on Sunflower

机译:优化向日葵地膜覆盖的经济效益

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Aiming at optimization economic benefits of plastic film mulching on sunflower, the study investigated the effects of re-used plastic film mulching on sunflower's economic benefit by compared with new plastic film mulching and bare field in Hetao area, China. The results showed that, (1) compared with bare field, the sunflower's yield of re-used film mulching increased 9.6 to 15% significantly (P 0.05). (2) Compared with bare field, the input of re-used film mulching was reduced by 5.6 % to 9.4 %, which was 1.6 % to 6.1% lower than that of new film mulching. (3) The output of re-used film mulching was 9.6% to 18.1% significantly higher than that of bare field and 2.5% to 4.9% lower than that of new film mulching. (4) The net income of re-used film mulching was 22590 RMBha-1 to 26914 RMBha-1, obviously increased by 19.6% to 34.4% than that of open field and 0.6% to 2.4% less than that of new film mulching. (5) The ratio of output to input of re-used film mulching was the highest (2.6-3.0), higher than that of new film and open field. So re-used plastic film mulching had significantly increased the economic benefit which is suitable for extending in Hetao area, China.
机译:为了优化向日葵地膜覆盖的经济效益,通过与河套地区新型地膜覆盖和裸地比较,研究了重复利用地膜覆盖对向日葵经济效益的影响。结果表明,(1)与光秃的田地相比,重复利用地膜覆盖的向日葵产量显着提高了9.6%至15%(P 0.05)。 (2)与裸地相比,重复使用的地膜覆盖减少了5.6%至9.4%,比新的地膜覆盖减少了1.6%至6.1%。 (3)复膜覆盖的产量比裸地高9.6%至18.1%,比新膜覆盖低2.5%至4.9%。 (4)复膜覆盖的净收入为22590元/ ha-1至26914元/ ha-1,比露天生产明显增加19.6%至34.4%,比新膜覆盖减少0.6%至2.4%。 (5)覆膜覆盖的产出与投入之比最高(2.6-3.0),高于新膜和开阔地。因此,重复使用的塑料薄膜覆盖物显着提高了经济效益,适合在中国河套地区推广。

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