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Evaluation of InSync Adaptive Traffic Signal Control in Microsimulation Environment

机译:微仿真环境下InSync自适应交通信号控制的评估

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InSync, an ATCS developed and supported by Rhythm Engineering, is one of the youngestATCSs on the market. Yet, dozens of InSync systems were recently deployed around thecountry. InSync has been evaluated in microsimulation before. However, previous attemptslacked: a rigor of scientific approach, effort to carefully build a field-like microsimulation model,and analysis that investigates a comprehensive set of performance measures includingenvironmental and safety metrics. This study addresses these issues by evaluating performanceof InSync on a segment of SR 421 - a 12-intersection corridor in Volusia County, FL. InSyncadaptive traffic control logic has been compared to three conventional Time-Of-Day signaltiming plans in a virtual reality of a microsimulation model. The VISSIM model of SR 421 wascarefully calibrated and validated to resemble field conditions as much as possible. Each of thescenarios was simulated multiple times and results were tested for statistical significance. Ourfindings show that InSync outperformed TOD signal timings in this network in terms of trafficefficiency. Savings vary between 2-20% depending on a particular performance measure andtime of the day. An exception is side-street delay where InSync did not always outperform theTOD signal timings. In terms of environmental factors and surrogate safety measures, InSyncalso outperforms TOD signal timings but sometimes it pays the price of enabling more efficienttraffic operations than the TOD plans. Further research is necessary to investigate InSyncbenefits in the environment of volatile changes in traffic flows.
机译:由Rhythm Engineering开发和支持的ATCS InSync是最年轻的ATCS之一 市场上的ATCS。但是,最近在Intro周围部署了数十个InSync系统。 国家。 InSync之前已经在微仿真中进行了评估。但是,以前的尝试 缺乏:严谨的科学方法,努力精心建立类似领域的微观仿真模型, 和分析,研究一套全面的绩效指标,包括 环境和安全指标。本研究通过评估绩效来解决这些问题 InSync在SR 421的一段上的应用-佛罗里达州Volusia County的12个交叉点的走廊。同步中 自适应交通控制逻辑已与三种常规的每日时间信号进行了比较 微观仿真模型的虚拟现实中的时序计划。 SR 421的VISSIM模型是 经过仔细校准和验证,以尽可能类似于现场条件。每个 对场景进行了多次模拟,并对结果进行了统计显着性检验。我们的 研究结果表明,就流量而言,InSync在此网络中的性能优于TOD信号时序 效率。根据特定的性能指标,节省的费用在2%至20%之间, 一天中的时间。一个例外是路边延迟,其中InSync并不总是比 TOD信号时序。在环境因素和替代安全措施方面,InSync 还优于TOD信号时序,但有时却付出了实现更高效的代价 交通运营要比TOD计划多。有必要进行进一步研究以调查InSync 在交通流量变化不定的环境中受益。

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