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Performance Evaluation of a Morphing Joined Wing Aircraft Configuration

机译:变形连接翼飞机构型的性能评估

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The benefits of planform morphing applied to a 5m span Joined Wing UAV are investigated. The CEASIOM / NeoCAS software was used to create the geometry, develop an aeroelastic model to analyze flutter and divergence speeds, compute aerodynamic data and estimate the stability and control behavior. Several flight mechanics performance metrics (minimum level turn and pull-up radii, take-off and landing distances, excess power and range and endurance at several speeds) were computed. A typical flight mission was defined involving five stages: take-off, dash to target point, loiter for surveillance purposes, then dash-back and land at the original take-off point. Four different morphing strategies were then considered: Outboard Sweep, Dihedral Changes, Telescopic Rear Wing and Morphing Vertical Tail; all of which involve some gross deformation of the Joined Wing configuration, and the effect of the morphing considered on the performance, stability and control and aeroelastic criteria was considered. It was found that a Morphing Vertical Tail solution accompanied by changes in the main and rear wing sweep angles gave the biggest overall performance improvement.
机译:研究了应用于5m跨度联合翼无人机的平面变形的好处。使用CEASIOM / NeoCAS软件创建几何图形,开发气动弹性模型以分析颤动和发散速度,计算气动数据并评估稳定性和控制行为。计算了几个飞行力学性能指标(最小水平转弯和上拉半径,起飞和降落距离,过剩功率以及在几种速度下的续航力和续航力)。定义了一个典型的飞行任务,包括五个阶段:起飞,冲向目标点,进行监视以进行游荡,然后冲向后降落在原始起飞点。然后考虑了四种不同的变形策略:舷外扫掠,二面角变化,伸缩式后翼和变形垂直尾翼;所有这些都涉及连接翼构型的总体变形,并考虑了变形对性能,稳定性和控制以及气动弹性标准的影响。结果发现,变形垂直尾翼解决方案伴随着主翼和尾翼后掠角的改变,可以最大程度地提高整体性能。

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