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A Hybrid Communication Model of Millimeter Wave and Microwave in D2D Network

机译:D2D网络中毫米波和微波的混合通信模型

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As microwave spectrum becomes increasingly scarce, millimeter wave communication has gained wide attention for its sufficient bandwidth, which is also considered as one of the key technologies in the Fifth Generation (5G) communication networks. Different from microwave, millimeter communication is easy to suffer from the blockages. In order to take advantage of the wide spectrum and avoid the big loss caused by blockage in millimeter D2D communication, we propose a hybrid communication model which employs mmWave communication when there is no blockage, and switch to microwave otherwise, and design the protocol among base stations and D2D equipment to implement such a hybrid scheme. Coverage probability and area spectrum efficiency are analyzed in closed-form for the proposed hybrid mode, conventional microwave mode and millimeter mode using stochastic geometry. The numerical results show that the hybrid communication model achieves better performance comparing to the microwave alone and millimeter wave alone.
机译:随着微波频谱变得越来越稀缺的,毫米波通信已经获得了足够的带宽,这也被认为是第五代(5G)通信网络中的关键技术之一。与微波炉不同,毫米通讯易于遭受堵塞。为了利用宽度频谱并避免由毫米D2D通信堵塞引起的大损失,我们提出了一种混合通信模型,当没有阻塞时使用MMWave通信,并否则切换到微波炉,并在基础之间设计协议站和D2D设备实现这种混合方案。使用随机几何形状的提出的混合模式,传统的微波模式和毫米模式分析覆盖概率和面积谱效率。数值结果表明,混合通信模型实现了与单独单独的微波和毫米波相比的性能更好。

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