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Research on Mixing Characteristics and Total Pressure Loss of the Jet in Supersonic Crossflow

机译:超声速横流中射流的混合特性及总压力损失研究

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Jet from wall orifice is the simplest and commonest way of injection in the scramjet engine. The mixing characteristics and total pressure loss of jet in supersonic crossflow (JISC) are very complex but important to the combustion in chamber and the performance of scramjet engine. In order to evaluate the mixing and total pressure characteristics of the JISC, the nanoparticle-based planar laser scattering method (NPLS) technology and CFD methods are employed to study the penetration and total pressure loss of the JISC. The influences of jet to mainstream dynamic pressure ratio and injection angle are evaluated by dimensionless penetration depth and total pressure recovery coefficient. The curves of penetration and recovery coefficient depending on different dynamic pressure ratios are fitted according to the scatter plot extracted from experimental and numerical results. But the characteristics of JISC due to injection angle perform so complex that the penetration depth and total pressure recovery coefficient should be combined together to estimate the influence of injection angle.
机译:来自壁孔的喷射是超燃冲压发动机中最简单,最通用的喷射方式。超声速横流(JISC)中射流的混合特性和总压力损失非常复杂,但对于燃烧室中的燃烧和超燃冲压发动机的性能至关重要。为了评估JISC的混合和总压特性,采用了基于纳米粒子的平面激光散射法(NPLS)技术和CFD方法来研究JISC的渗透和总压损失。通过无因次穿透深度和总压力恢复系数评估射流对主流动压比和喷射角度的影响。根据从实验和数值结果中提取的散点图,拟合了取决于不同动压比的渗透率和采收率曲线。但是,由于喷射角导致的JISC特性太复杂,以至于应将穿透深度和总压力恢复系数结合起来以估算喷射角的影响。

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