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Performance assessments of engineering departments: An empirical study State-of-the-art in the plant manufacturing business

机译:工程部门的性能评估:植物制造业业务中的实证研究现状

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This contribution presents the results of an empirical study about assessments of performance of engineering departments in the German plant manufacturing industry. Engineering plays a central role in the industrial value chain. However, its multiple impact is not considered in an adequate way by current assessments. For instance, economic considerations have a strong focus on costs and consider the engineering department only in an isolated way. Since there is little literature about this topic - existing publications analyze performance from a technical-functional perspective or focus on design aspects - this study aims to evaluate performance criteria and challenges for performance assessments. 36 experts in the domain of plant engineering have been asked in an online survey and personal interviews. A lack of common understanding of engineering performance and the difficulty to quantify the impact of engineering turned out to be the main challenges besides a strong cost focus in the plant manufacturing business. Finally 13 challenges were identified which oppose comprehensive assessments of engineering performance. If recognized, these challenges can help plant manufacturing companies to minimize the ill effects of current economic considerations and to improve their engineering departments more effectively.
机译:本贡献提出了关于德国工厂制造业工程部门绩效评估的实证研究结果。工程在产业价值链中起着核心作用。但是,它的多次影响不会以当前的评估以适当的方式考虑。例如,经济考虑力强烈关注成本,并以孤立的方式考虑工程部门。由于该主题几乎没有文献 - 现有的出版物从技术功能的角度分析表现或专注于设计方面 - 本研究旨在评估绩效评估的绩效标准和挑战。在在线调查和个人访谈中提出了植物工程领域的36个专家。除了在植物制造业务中强大的成本重点外,缺乏对工程绩效的普遍理解和量化工程的影响。最后确定了13项挑战,这反对了对工程绩效的综合评估。如果认可,这些挑战可以帮助植物制造公司尽量减少当前经济思想的不良影响,并更有效地改善工程部门。

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