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Effects of Switching Cost, Trust, and Information Sharing on Supply Chain Performance for B2B e-Commerce: A Multi-agent Simulation Study

机译:切换成本,信任和信息共享对B2B电子商务供应链性能的影响:多智能体仿真研究

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In e-commerce era, companies can build up supply chain relationship via Internet technologies. Facing the severe global competition, how companies sustain in volatile relations becomes an essential supply chain management issue. Among literatures in exploring the individual effects of trust, switching cost, and information sharing on supply chain performance, the interactive effects of these factors have not being investigated yet. This study, first, proposes a simulation model of switching cost, trust, information sharing and supply chain performance. The performance measures include average fulfillment rate, average stock cost, and average cycle time. Second, we conduct experiments on a multi-agent simulation platform to evaluate the supply chain performance affected by these factors under various order demand environments. Finally, results from experiments are analyzed to measure the effects of switching cost, trust, and information sharing on supply chain. Findings from this study can help managers better utilize switching cost and trust attributes to determine information sharing level in managing supply chain for B2B e-commerce.
机译:在电子商务时代,公司可以通过互联网技术建立供应链关系。面对严重的全球竞争,公司如何维持挥发性关系成为一个基本的供应链管理问题。在探索信任,交换成本和信息共享的各个效果的文献中,这些因素的互动效果尚未进行调查。本研究首先提出了交换成本,信任,信息共享和供应链性能的模拟模型。性能措施包括平均履行率,平均股票成本和平均循环时间。其次,我们对多智能体仿真平台进行实验,以评估各种订单需求环境影响受这些因素的供应链性能。最后,分析了实验结果,以衡量交换成本,信任和信息共享对供应链的影响。本研究的调查结果可以帮助管理者更好地利用切换成本和信任属性来确定管理B2B电子商务的供应链中的信息共享水平。

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