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Prosodic Convergence, Divergence, and Feedback: Coherence and Meaning In Conversation

机译:韵律的趋同,发散和反馈:对话中的连贯性和意义

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A key goal for participants in language communication is to bring about a mutually shared experience of ideas, event narratives, and emotional responses. This goal is achieved not only through the exchange of lexical meaning, but also through interactive signaling to coordinate information status. Our results show that prosodic synchrony (convergence) and dissynchrony (divergence) both occur in conversation, and that synchrony is achieved gradually as participants cooperate to build up a shared information and involvement state. Our analysis further indicates that feedback is a critical component of cooperative adaptation to new information, bringing about convergent speaker states.
机译:语言交流参与者的主要目标是带来思想,事件叙事和情感回应的共同体验。这个目标不仅可以通过交换词汇意义来实现,而且可以通过交互信号来协调信息状态来实现。我们的研究结果表明,韵律同步(会聚)和不同步(发散)都在对话中发生,并且随着参与者合作建立共享的信息和参与状态,逐渐实现同步。我们的分析进一步表明,反馈是合作适应新信息的关键组成部分,从而形成了会聚的说话者状态。

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