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A Pretty Complete Combinatorial Algorithm for the Threshold Synthesis Problem

机译:阈值综合问题的一种很完备的组合算法

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A linear pseudo-Boolean constraint (LPB) [1,4,5] is an expression of the form a_1ℓ_1 +...+ a_mℓ_m ≥ d. Here each ℓ_i is a literal of the form x_i or 1 - x_i. An LPB can be used to represent a Boolean function; e.g. 2x_1 + x_2 + x_3 ≥ 2 represents the same function as the propositional formula x_1 ∨ (x_1 ∧ x_3). Functions that can be represented by a single LPB are called threshold functions. The problem of finding the LPB for a threshold function given as disjunctive normal form (DNF) is called threshold synthesis problem. The reference on Boolean functions [4] formulates the research challenge of recognising threshold functions through an entirely combinatorial procedure. In fact, such a procedure had been proposed in [3,2] and was later reinvented by us [7]. In this paper, we report on an implementation of this procedure for which we have run experiments for up to m = 22. It can solve the biggest problems in a couple of seconds.
机译:线性伪布尔约束(LPB)[1,4,5]是a_1ℓ_1+ ... +a_mℓ_m≥d形式的表达式。这里每个ℓ_i是x_i或1-x_i形式的文字。 LPB可以用来表示布尔函数;例如2x_1 + x_2 + x_3≥2表示与命题公式x_1∨(x_1∧x_3)相同的功能。可以由单个LPB表示的功能称为阈值功能。为给定为析取范式(DNF)的阈值函数找到LPB的问题称为阈值综合问题。关于布尔函数的参考文献[4]提出了通过完全组合的过程来识别阈值函数的研究挑战。实际上,这种程序已在[3,2]中提出,后来被我们[7]重新发明。在本文中,我们报告了此过程的实现,为此我们已经进行了多达m = 22的实验。它可以在几秒钟内解决最大的问题。

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