A YIELD AND SPEED ENHANCEMENT TECHNIQUE USING RECONFIGURABLE DEVICES AGAINST WITHIN-DIE VARIATIONS ON THE NANOMETER REGIME

摘要

A reconfigurable device can be utilized to enhance speed and yield on the sub-100nm device technologies, in which large within-die (WID) variations will degrade speed and cause huge yield loss in conventional fixed-structured ASICs. In the proposed scheme, configurations of all fabricated chips are optimized according to measured intra variations of LUTs and switch matrixes. Two LSIs are fabricated in a 90nm CMOS process. We successfully measured WID variations on the first LUT array LSI. The speed is enhanced by 4.1% in average on the second variation-aware FPGA LSIs to optimize configurations by the measured WID variations.