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Conveying emotion intensity with bio-inspired expressive walking - Experiments with sadness and happiness

机译:通过生物启发的表达式步行传达情感强度-悲伤和幸福的实验

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The understanding of emotions in humans is really important in the Human-Robot Interaction field. The affective state of a person can be expressed in several ways, one of them being through the way we walk and our gait can convey emotional clues in social context. Those clues can be used to improve the personal interactions with our peers or add meaning to any message we want to express. However, only a few studies in humanoid robotics were done on the effects of the emotions on the walking. In this paper, we propose to assess the emotional walking patterns created from motion capture data with a survey. Those patterns represent different emotions (sadness, happiness) with different intensities (middle, high and exaggerated). Those emotional walking patterns achieved a high recognition rate of the emotions and the subjects (N=13) could recognize whole body emotions without facial expression on our humanoid robot. Additionally, we found out that at first people might perform poorly at recognizing emotions and their intensities but can get better, even without correction or feedback on their performances.
机译:在人机交互领域中,了解人的情感确实非常重要。一个人的情感状态可以通过多种方式表达,其中一种是通过我们的行走方式,而步态可以在社交环境中传达情感线索。这些线索可用于改善与我们的同龄人之间的个人互动,或为我们想要表达的任何信息增添意义。但是,在人形机器人技术中,只有很少的研究涉及情绪对步行的影响。在本文中,我们建议通过调查评估从运动捕捉数据创建的情绪行走模式。这些模式代表着不同的情感(悲伤,幸福),具有不同的强度(中等,偏高和夸张)。这些情绪行走模式获得了很高的情绪识别率,并且在我们的人形机器人上,被摄体(N = 13)可以识别出整个面部表情而无需面部表情。此外,我们发现,人们一开始可能在识别情绪及其强度方面表现不佳,但即使没有矫正或对其表现的反馈,也会变得更好。

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