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Construction and Application of the Knowledge Base of Chinese Multi-word Expressions

机译:汉语多词表达知识库的建设与应用

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In a language, Multi-word Expressions (MWEs, also called "idiomatic expressions" or "set phrases") are very common in everyday usage. Most linguists hold that MWEs be an inclusive concept that should consist of not only lexical units such as idioms, idiomatic expressions, xiehouyu, proper nouns, but also non-lexical units such as proverbs, maxims and adages. Even those that are statistically idiosyncratic are to be listed in MWEs. In NLP tasks like word segmentation and semantic role labeling remain a bottle-neck problem. Therefore, to construct a knowledge base for MWEs with relatively complete entries and tagged attributes will be an effective solution for the above-mentioned problem. This paper introduces relevant information about the construction and application of an MWE knowledge base by the Institute of Computational Linguistics at Peking University(ICL/PKU), in which the author expects to provide due help to research in this regard.
机译:在一种语言中,多词表达(MWE,也称为“惯用语表达”或“设定短语”)在日常使用中非常普遍。大多数语言学家认为,MWE是一个包容性概念,不仅应包括成语,惯用语,协厚词,专有名词等词汇单元,还应包括谚语,格言和格言等非词汇单元。甚至那些统计上特质的也要列在MWE中。在NLP中,诸如单词分段和语义角色标记之类的任务仍然是瓶颈问题。因此,为具有相对完整条目和标记属性的MWE构建知识库将是上述问题的有效解决方案。本文介绍了北京大学计算语言研究所(ICL / PKU)建立和应用MWE知识库的相关信息,作者希望在此方面提供适当的帮助。

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