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When History Matters - Assessing Reliability for the Reuse of Scientific Workflows

机译:当历史重要时-评估重复使用科学工作流的可靠性

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Scientific workflows play an important role in computational research as essential artifacts for communicating the methods used to produce research findings. We are witnessing a growing number of efforts that treat workflows as first-class artifacts for sharing and exchanging scientific knowledge, either as part of scholarly articles or as stand-alone objects. However, workflows are not born to be reliable, which can seriously damage their reusability and trustworthiness as knowledge exchange instruments. Scientific workflows are commonly subject to decay, which consequently undermines their reliability over their lifetime. The reliability of workflows can be notably improved by advocating scientists to preserve a minimal set of information that is essential to assist the interpretations of these workflows and hence improve their potential for reproducibility and reusability. In this paper we show how, by measuring and monitoring the completeness and stability of scientific workflows over time we are able to provide scientists with a measure of their reliability, supporting the reuse of trustworthy scientific knowledge.
机译:科学工作流程在计算研究中起着重要作用,它是传达用于产生研究结果的方法的重要工件。我们目睹了越来越多的工作,这些工作流将工作流视为共享和交换科学知识的一流工具,既可以作为学术文章的一部分,也可以作为独立的对象。但是,工作流并非天生就是可靠的,这会严重损害其作为知识交换工具的可重用性和可信赖性。科学工作流通常会衰减,因此会破坏其生命周期内的可靠性。通过倡导科学家保留最基本的信息集来显着提高工作流程的可靠性,这对于帮助解释这些工作流程并因此提高其可重复性和可重用性的潜力至关重要。在本文中,我们展示了如何通过随时间测量和监视科学工作流的完整性和稳定性来为科学家提供可靠程度的度量,并支持可信赖的科学知识的重用。

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