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Automatic Test-Pattern Generation for Grey-Box Programs

机译:灰盒程序自动测试模式生成

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In the context of structural testing, automatic test-pattern generation (ATPG) may fail to provide suites covering 100% of the testing requirements for grey-box programs, i.e., Applications wherein source code is available for some parts (white-box), but not for others (black-box). Furthermore, test suites based on abstract models may elicit behaviors on the actual program that diverge from the intended ones. In this paper, we present a new ATPG methodology to reduce divergence without increasing manual effort. This is achieved by (i) learning models of black-box components as finite-state machines, and (ii) composing the learnt models with the white-box components to generate test-suites for the grey-box program. Experiments with a prototypical implementation of our methodology show that it yields measurable improvements over two comparable state-of-the-art solutions.
机译:在结构测试的背景下,自动测试模式生成(ATPG)可能无法提供覆盖灰盒程序100%的套件,即灰盒程序的测试要求,即源代码可用于某些部件(白盒),但不是其他人(黑匣子)。此外,基于抽象模型的测试套件可能会引发来自预期的实际程序的行为。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的ATPG方法,可以在不增加手动努力的情况下降低分歧。这是通过(i)(i)的黑盒组件的学习模型作为有限状态机器,以及(ii)使用白盒组件构成学习型号,为灰度盒程序生成测试套件。具有本方法的原型实施的实验表明,它产生了两种可比最先进的解决方案的可测量改进。

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